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Basic Structure and Working Principle of Underslung Overhead Cranes

Basic Structure

Underslung overhead cranes, anonziwo under-running cranes, akagadzirirwa kuwedzera nzvimbo uye kushanda zvakanaka muzvivakwa zvine mashoma headroom. Zvikamu zvavo zvakakosha zvinosanganisira:

1.Runway Beams:

Aya matanda akaiswa zvakananga padenga kana padenga chimiro, achipa track yekuti crane ifambe nehurefu hwenzvimbo yebasa.

2.End Carriges:

Inowanikwa kumagumo maviri egirder,magumo engoromavhiri emumba anomhanya nechepazasi penzira dzemurungu, achibvumira crane kufamba yakatambarara.

3.Main Girder:

Danda rakachinjika rinotenderera chinhambwe chiri pakati pematanda enzira yekufambisa ndege. Inotsigira hoist uye trolley uye yakakosha pakutakura mutoro.

4.Hoist uye Trolley:

Iyo hoist, yakasungirirwa pane trolley, inofamba ichitevedza girder huru. Inoita basa rekusimudza nekudzikisa mitoro uchishandisa tambo yewaya kana cheni michina.

5.Control System:

Iyi sisitimu inosanganisira pendant kana kuremote control uye wiring yemagetsi, inobvumira vashandisi kudzora mafambiro ecrane uye kusimudza mashandiro zvakachengeteka.

kaviri girder underhung crane
50t double girder crane

Kushanda Nheyo

Kushanda kwecrane pamusoro pepamusoroinosanganisira akati wandei akarongwa matanho:

1.Kusimudza:

Iyo hoist inosimudza mutoro wakatwasuka uchishandisa tambo inotyairwa newaya kana cheni, inodzorwa nemushandisi.

2.Horizontal Movement:

Trolley, iyo inotakura hoist, inofamba ichitevedza girder, ichiisa mutoro wakananga panzvimbo yaunoda.

3.Kufamba:

Iyo crane yese inofamba ichitevedza matanda enzira, zvichiita kuti mutoro utakurwe uchipfuura nemunzvimbo yebasa zvakanaka.

4.Kudzikisa:

Kana yangove panzvimbo, chinosimudza chinodzikisa mutoro pasi kana panzvimbo yakatarwa, ichipedzisa basa rekubata zvinhu.

Underslung overhead cranes inopa zvigadziriso zvekugadzirisa zvinhu munzvimbo umo masisitimu echinyakare akaiswa pasi haashande, achipa kuchinjika uye kushandiswa kwakanaka kwenzvimbo yakatwasuka.


Nguva yekutumira: Jul-25-2024